Your rv has two separate electrical systems. I struggled to find this information online so as i was wiring up my campervan i decided to put.
Van Life Campervan Rv Electrical System Explained Battery Bank Wire Gauge Inverter Solar Ect
How to wire a camper. The first step is to collect all the items mentioned above. Now that you know how to wire in a 12v switch and all of your lighting its time for a lesson on how to figure out what size and type of wire to use in your diy camper van electrical system. A 12 volt dc electrical system and a 120 volt ac system. The wires are run to the corresponding posts on the battery. Decide whether you want a 120 volt system an on board generator a tow package or a solar power array to keep your batteries charged while camped. Everything you need to know to install 12v electrics in your campervan rv motorhome or even boat.
However i still recommend watching the video as there are tips and tricks shown on how to trim around the receptacle box for a professional finished look general home electrical panel wiring tips and steps on how to test the new rv receptacle when finished. 50 amp rv outlets require a different circuit breaker as well as different wiring. This panel will work as the new. The light wires run under the cabinet through the wall and over the top of the camper. If you have any questions leave them in the comments below and subscribe for future updates. A converter does the opposite when the camper is plugged in to a shore power hook up and a converter charger also automatically recharges the coach battery.
Connect the black wire to the other terminal which is also located at the outlet side of the breaker. A number of factors to be taken into consideration which will determine the wire and breaker size needed to power your rv hookup sufficiently. I used 12 gauge stranded wire and ring connectors. Disconnect the 50 amp rv breaker panel by switching off the main breaker. First locate the red wire and try to connect it to one terminal which can be found just on the outlet side of the breaker. I did a painstaking process of trying to wire up a new power panel in our rv.
Be sure to check out the latest gear i use on my adventures. Procedure to follow step 1. This article reviews the factors that need to be taken into consideration for successfully wiring an rv service. One rv two electrical systems. Find out if there is any unused. Hopefully you now know how to wire 12v lights and switches into your diy camper.
For those of you with 50 amp rvs keep in mind that the installation process is not the same for a 50 amp outlet. Do the same process with the former. Stranded wire is more flexible and easier to run under the cabinets and around tight bends. The 12 volt system is powered by a battery or in some cases multiple batteries and it powers things such as the start up on your water heater furnace and refrigerator plus most of the lights in your rvs living space your water pump your carbon monoxide detector and a number of other things. To wire an rv hook up and service to accommodate an rv you must put some thought into the pre planning. Each hot ad neutral wire has to be six gauges in.
After connecting the red wire you can now proceed with the black wire.